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The subject index
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Ministry of Internal Affairs
Ministry of Internal Affairs
Categories /
Capital/Superior and Central State Institutions
MINISTRY OF INTERNAL AFFAIRS, one of the Russian Empire's central public institutions, in charge of home policy. Established on 8 September 1802, and reorganized in 1810-11. The ministry consisted of a Ministerial Council, a Ministerial Office, and several Departments, including the Department of General Affairs (1842-1917, managed the deposition of governors, marshals of nobility, city administration chiefs, and mayors), the Economic Department (1811-1917, among other things, it was responsible for municipal improvements and the city's economy), the Medical Department (1811-1917), the Police Department (1880-1917), the Department of Religious Affairs of Foreign Confessions (1832-1917), the Statistical Committee (1852-63) and Statistical Council (1863-1917), the Territorial Section (1863-1917), the Council for Local Economic Affairs (1904-17), and others. In St. Petersburg, the Ministry of Internal Affairs' principal establishments were located at 61 Morskaya Street (Ministerial Office), on Alexandrinskaya Square (present-day Ostrovskogo Square; Department of General Affairs), 16 Fontanka River Embankment (Police Department), and 57 Fontanka River Embankment (Chief Administration of Local Economic Affairs, Territorial Section; building built in 1830-34, architect K.I. Rossi), 49 Ekateringofsky Avenue (Department of Religious Affairs). The Ministry of Internal Affairs was abolished in 1917, but was used as the base for the People's Commissariat for Internal Affairs. References: Варадинов Н. В. История Министерства внутренних дел: В 3 ч. СПб., 1858-1863; Министерство внутренних дел: Ист. очерк / Сост. С. А. Адрианов. СПб., 1902; Высшие и центральные государственные учреждения России, 1801-1917 гг. СПб., 2001. Т. 2. D. N. Shilov.
Persons
Rossi Carl Ivanovich (Carlo Giovanni)
Addresses
Fontanka River Embankment/Saint Petersburg, city, house 57
Fontanka River Embankment/Saint Petersburg, city, house 16
Morskaya St./Saint Petersburg, city, house 61
Ostrovsky Square/Saint Petersburg, city
Rimsky-Korsakov Ave/Saint Petersburg, city, house 49
Bibliographies
Варадинов Н. В. История Министерства внутренних дел: В 3 ч. СПб., 1858-1863
Министерство внутренних дел: Ист. очерк / Сост. С. А. Адрианов. СПб., 1902
Высшие и центральные государственные учреждения России, 1801-1917 гг. СПб., 1998
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Baranovsky G.V.(1860-1920), architect
BARANOVSKY Gavriil Vasilievich (1860-1920, St. Petersburg), architect, architecture historian, editor. Upon graduation from the College of Civil Engineers (1885), in 1885-1917
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Gornostaev A.M. (1808-1862), architect.
GORNOSTAEV Alexey Maximovich (1808-1862, St. Petersburg), architect, teacher, representative of the Neo-Russian style, member of the academy (1838), professor of the Academy of Fine Arts (from 1849), college Advisor (1859). From 1825, he lived in St
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Insurance companies (entry)
INSURANCE COMPANIES, financial and credit institutions, which deal with various kinds of insurance (life, real estate, personal estate insurance, etc.), the basic principle of which consists in compensating damages incurred by one person through
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Kochubey V.P. (1768-1834), statesman
KOCHUBEY Viktor Pavlovich (1768-1834), Prince (1831), statesman, Chancellor for Internal Affairs (1834), Honorary Member of the Petersburg Academy of Sciences (1818). Maternal nephew of Prince A. A. Bezborodko, riding on his coattails
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Milyutin N.A. (1818-1872), statesman
MILYUTIN Nikolay Alexeevich (1818-1872), statesman, Privy Councillor (1860), Secretary of State (1864), brother of D. A. Milyutin. Upon graduating from the Noble Boarding School of Moscow University (1835)
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Nevskaya Strike (1870)
NEVSKAYA STRIKE (1870),a workers' strike at the Nevskaya Cotton Manufactory (today it is part of the Kirov Spinning-Filar Industrial Complex). One of the first economic strikes in Russia
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Petrov P.N. (1827-1891), Art Historian, Regional Ethnographer
PETROV Peter Nikolaevich (1827, St. Petersburg - 1891, St. Petersburg), art historian, regional ethnographer, writer. An honorary associate of the St. Petersburg Academy of Arts (1864)
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Police
POLICE was created in St. Petersburg at the beginning of the 18th century; it was engaged in all the spheres of city life: construction, fire safety, city finances, public institutions, concert and theatre activities, etc
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Postal and Telegraph Ministry
POSTAL AND TELEGRAPH MINISTRY, central public institution, in charge of the Russian Empire's postal and telegraph communications. The ministry was established on 15 June 1865
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Prisons (entry)
PRISONS. The first prison in St. Petersburg (Convict gaol, or Convict yard, until 1732 under the jurisdiction of the Admiralty) was built in 1706 in the area of present-day Truda square
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Prostitution
PROSTITUTION, the rendering of sexual services in return for money. In the 18th to the early 19th century, prostitution in St. Petersburg existed illegally; owners of brothels were foreigners
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Purishkevich V. M. (1870-1920), public and political figure
PURISHKEVICH Vladimir Mitrofanovich (1870-1920) was a public figure, publicist, and Full State Counsellor (1912). He graduated from the Department of Classics at the Faculty of History and Philosophy of Novorossiisk University (Odessa, 1895)
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Pushkarev I.I. (1808-1848), Historian, Regional Ethnographer
PUSHKAREV Ivan Ilyich (1803-1848, St. Petersburg), historian, statistician, regional ethnographer. Graduated from the Gymnasium in Simbirsk. Lived in St. Petersburg from 1834. Pushkarev served as a clerk at the Main Engineers College
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Security Department
SECURITY DEPARTMENT ("Security" in everyday language), the organ of police responsible for political search. It was created in 1866 as "The Department of Peace and Order in the Country" under the auspices of the Governor of St
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Serno-Solovyevich N.A. (1834-1866), revolutionary
SERNO-SOLOVYEVICH Nikolay Alexandrovich (1834, St. Petersburg - 1866), public figure, man of letters. Upon graduating from Alexandrovsky Lyceum (1853) served at the State Chancellery; On 24 September 1858 submitted a petition to Emperor Alexander II
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Serov A.N., (1820-1871), composer
SEROV Alexander Nikolaevich (1820 - 1871, St. Petersburg), composer, music critic, father of artist V.A. Serov. Graduated from the Legal School (1840), where he befriended V.V. Stasov
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Speransky M.M. (1772-1839), statesman
SPERANSKY Mikhail Mikhailovich (1772-1839, St Petersburg), Count (1839), statesman, Actual Privy Counsellor (1827), Honorary Member of the Petersburg Academy of Sciences (1819), full member of the Russian Academy (1831)
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Third Division
THIRD DIVISION of His Majesty's Own office, the supreme state establishment that performed political surveillance and investigation in the country. The office was established on July 3
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Trade Unions (general article)
TRADE UNIONS, mass organisations that unite wage workers and salary workers to protect their economic rights and professional interests in the sphere of production, service and culture
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Tsereteli I.G. (1881-1959), political figure
TSERETELI Irakly Georgievich (1881-1959), statesman, public and political figure. After graduating from Tiflis Gymnasium (1900) he entered the School of Law of Moscow University, in 1902
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Volodarsky Printing House
VOLODARSKY PRINTING HOUSE (59 Fontanka River Embankment) is the main production facility of Lenizdat Publishers. Originally called the Printing House of the State Medical Collegium, it was founded in 1795 on Aptekarsky Island
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Voluntary University, 1862
VOLUNTARY UNIVERSITY is the name for a series of lectures given in January-March 1862 at the City Duma and Peterschule. The courses were opened on chargeable basis after the closure of St
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Wahl von V.V. Chief of City Administration 1892-95
WAHL Viktor Vilgelmovich (Vasilyevich) (1840-1915, Petrograd), statesman, General of Cavalry (1904). From 1855, von Wahl was in military service. He graduated from Nikolaevskaya Engineers' Academy (1861)
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