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Entries
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St. John Convent
St. John Convent
Categories /
Architecture/Architectural Monuments/Religious Architecture (see also Religion.Church)
Categories /
Religion. Church/Monasteries and Convents
ST. JOHN CONVENT, located at 45 Karpovka River Embankment. Established by St. John of Kronstadt in 1900 and dedicated to the Venerable St. John of Rila as a metochion of the female community in honour of John the Theologian in the village of Sura in his native land. From 1903, it was an independent convent. A large Twelve Apostles Cathedral with three side-altars and five domes (1900-02, architect N. N. Nikonov) was built in the Neo-Byzantine style and faced with multicoloured brick. The icons were painted by artist F. K. Platonov. There is a marble tombstone of the founder of the shrine with a church on the ground floor. A memorial apartment is located above the altar. The buildings, which housed monks’ cells, workshops, an orphanage and the Home for Wayfarers (built in 1903-08 by architect Nikonov) stand next to the church. There was a small cemetery in the St. John Convent. The St. Serafim Chapel to the west of the building has survived. In 1919, the building was transformed into a labour commune. In 1923, it was liquidated (the nuns stayed there for three more years). In 1926, the tombstone of Fr. John was walled up. The buildings were occupied by institutions and transformed into flats. In 1989, the cathedral was transferred to the Metochion of Puhtitsa Convent. After the restoration of 1991 it was sanctified and named the Convent of St. John. By 1999, the entire complex of buildings was given back to the convent. References: Орнатский И. Н. С.-Петербургский Иоанновский женский первоклассный монастырь. Пг., 1915; Антонов В. В., Кобак А. В. Святыни Санкт-Петербурга: Ист.-церков. энцикл. СПб., 1994. Т. 1. С. 72-75; Свято-Иоанновский ставропигиальный женский монастырь. СПб., 1998. V. V. Antonov.
Persons
Nikonov Nikolay Nikitich
Platonov F.K.
Sergiyev (Kronshtadsky) Ioann Ilyich, the Saint
Addresses
Karpovka River Embankment/Saint Petersburg, city, house 45
Bibliographies
Орнатский И. Н. С.-Петербургский Иоанновский женский первоклассный монастырь. Пг., 1915
Антонов В. В., Кобак А. В. Святыни Санкт-Петербурга: Ист.-церков. энцикл. СПб., 1994
Свято-Иоанновский ставропигиальный женский монастырь. СПб., 1998
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Aptekarsky Island
APTEKARSKY ISLAND, (Apothecary Island), situated in the estuary of the Neva River between the Karpovka River separating it from Petrogradsky Island, Malaya Nevka River, and Bolshaya Nevka River. It is 198 hectares in area, 2.7 kilometres long and 1
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Karpovka, river
KARPOVKA (from Fin. Korpijoki, which means Forest River or Crow River), a river, separating Petrogradsky Island and Aptekarsky Island. The river is 3 kilometres long
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Monasteries (entry)
MONASTERIES, there were four monasteries in Petrograd (two women’s convents and two men’s monasteries) by 1917, and 42 metochions, which functioned according to monastery regulations
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Nikonov N.N. (1849-1918), architect
NIKONOV Nikolay Nikitich (1849-1918), architect, representative of the Neo-Byzantine style. From the 1860s lived in St. Petersburg. Completed his studies and traineeship at city construction sites; assisted architect I.A. Monighetti
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St. John of Kronstadt (1829-1908), Orthodox Saint
ST. JOHN OF KRONSTADT (Ioann Ilyich Sergiev) (1829-1908), priest, theological writer. He studied at the Theological Academy in Archangelsk (1847-51) and at the Theological Academy in St
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