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Entries / A.V. Suvorov monument

A.V. Suvorov monument


Categories / Architecture/Sculpture, Monuments

A.V. SUVOROV MONUMENT, designed by sculptor M.I. Kozlovsky. The project was approved by Emperor Pavel I in January 1800, when the grand general was still alive. Originally, the monument was installed in the southern part of the Field of Mars, on the bank of the Moika River next to Mikhailovsky Castle, which carried a symbolic meaning, as well as the very components of the sculpture: an altar with bas reliefs of Faith, Love, and Hope, crowns and a triregnum are placed on the altar. A warrior wearing a cuirass and a feathered helmet (the military dress of the Cavalry Guards) serves as an image of the unshakable defender of the throne. The bronze sculpture (founder V.P. Ekimov) was first put on a marble plinth (drafted by A.N. Voronikhin) decorated with a bronze cartouche and a bas-relief depicting the genii of Glory (sculptor F.G. Gordeev). The monument was inaugurated on 5 May 1801. In 1818, according to the project by K.I. Rossi, the monument was moved closer to the Neva, and placed on the square called Suvorovskaya beside the approach to Troitsky Bridge. In 1838, the marble plinth was replaced with a granite one. The monument is 7.5 metres high. Since the Great Patriotic War, it has been restored several times.

References: Петров В. Н. Михаил Иванович Козловский, 1753-1802. 2-е изд. Л., 1983; Рязанцев И. В. Памятник А. В. Суворову М. И. Козловского - известное и неизвестное // Пресновские чтения-II: Сб. ст. СПб., 1994. Вып. 1. С. 23-33.

Y. M. Piryutko.

Persons
Ekimov Vasily Petrovich
Gordeev Fedor Gordeevich
Kozlovsky Mikhail Ivanovich
Paul (Pavel) I, Emperor
Voronikhin Andrey Nikiforovich

Addresses
Suvorovskaya Square/Saint Petersburg, city
The Field of Mars/Saint Petersburg, city

Bibliographies
Петров В. Н. Михаил Иванович Козловский, 1753-1802. 2-е изд. Л., 1983
Рязанцев И. В. Памятник А. В. Суворову М. И. Козловского - известное и неизвестное // Пресновские чтения-II: Сб. ст. СПб. , 1994

Chronograph
1801


Field of Mars (Marsovo Pole), ensemble

FIELD OF MARS (in the 18th century Bolshoy Meadow, Poteshnoe Field, Tsaritsyn Meadow, in 1918 -40 – Zhertv Revolyutsii Square), the square in the centre of St. Petersburg. It was named so in honour of Mars, the Roman god of war

Kozlovsky M.I., (1753-1802), sculptor

KOZLOVSKY Mikhail Ivanovich (1753 - 1802, St. Petersburg), sculptor, representative of Classicism. Studied at the Academy of Arts from 1764 until 1773 under N.F. Gillet and A.P. Losenko, and became a member in 1794

Russo-Turkish wars, Monuments to

RUSSO-TURKISH WARS, MONUMENTS TO. Many monuments devoted to victories by the Russian Army and Fleet during the Russo-Turkish War of 1768-1774 have been erected at the Catherine Park at Tsarskoe Selo

Suvorov A.V.(1729-1800), military commander

SUVOROV Alexander Vasilyevich (1729-1800, St. Petersburg), military leader, Count of Rymnik (1789), Prince of Italy (1799), Generalissimo (1799). Received home education