Возврат на главную страницу Возврат на главную страницу Возврат на главную страницу Возврат на главную страницу Возврат на главную страницу
The subject index / Ivanov's Wednesdays, Literary and Artistic Meetings

Ivanov's Wednesdays, Literary and Artistic Meetings


Categories / Literature. Book Publishing/Salons, Circles, Creative Associations and Unions

IVANOV'S WEDNESDAYS were weekly literary and artistic meetings held in the flat of poet and philosopher Vyach. I. Ivanov and his wife, and writer, L. D. Zinovyeva-Annibal which became the centre of literary life of St. Petersburg of the beginning of the 20th century. The flat was situated on the highest floor of the round bay window and was called in literary circles the Tower (35 Tavricheskaya Street). Ivanov's Wednesdays were held in 1905-07, but the flat of Ivanov continued to remain the centre of attraction of all the creative powers of the city up to the moment of his departure from St. Petersburg. Almost all the outstanding literary men, artists, philosophers, cultural figures of St. Petersburg visited the Tower. Constant visitors of Ivanov's Wednesdays were L. S. Bakst, N. A. Berdyaev, A. A. Blok, A. Bely, S. N. Bulgakov, M. O. Gershenson, M. V. Dobuzhinsky, N. S. Gumilev, S. M. Gorodetsky, Z. N. Gippius, M. A. Kuzmin, A. V. Lunacharsky, V. E. Meyerhold, D. S. Merezhkovsky, V. A. Pyast, A. M. Remizov, F. Sologub, K. A. Somov, F. A. Stepun, L. I. Shestov grouping round the new types of journals - Mir Iskusstva (the World of Art), Novy Put (the New Way), Voprosy Zhizni (Questions of Life). Ivanov's Wednesdays were distinguished by its natural melding of the atmosphere of professional debate with artistic, bohemian entertainment and practising occultism. They greatly influenced the artistic and literary life of St. Petersburg and the development of poetry of the silver age.

References: Богомолов Н. А. Из оккультного быта "башни" Вяч. Иванова // Богомолов Н. А. Русская литература начала ХХ века и оккультизм: Исслед. и материалы. М., 1999. С. 311-334; Бердяев Н. А. "Ивановские среды" // Русская литература XX века / Под ред. С. А. Венгерова. М., 2000. Т. 2. С. 233-237; Боград Г. Л. Дом с "башней" // Дома рассказывают. СПб., 2001. Вып. 1. С. 231-268.

D. N. Akhapkin.

Persons
Bakst Leon (real name Lev Samoilovich Rosenberg)
Berdyaev Nikolay Alexandrovich
Blok G.P.
Bulgakov Sergey Nikolaevich
Dobuzhinsky Mstislav Valerianovich
Gershenson Mikhail Osipovich
Gippius Zinaida Nikolaevna
Gorodetsky Sergey Mitrofanovich
Gumilev Nikolay Stepanovich
Kuzmin Mikhail Alexeevich
Lunacharsky Anatoly Vasilievich
Merezhkovsky Dmitry Sergeevich
Meyerhold Vsevolod Emilievich
Pyast Vladimir Alexeevich
Remizov Alexey Mikhailovich
Shestov Lev Isaakovich
Sologub Fedor (real name Teternikov Fedor Kuzmich)
Somov Konstantin Andreevich
Zinovyeva-Annibal Lidia Dmitrievna

Addresses
Tavricheskaya St./Saint Petersburg, city, house 35

Bibliographies
Боград Г.Л. Дом с "башней" // Дома рассказывают. СПб., 2001
Богомолов Н. А. Из оккультного быта "башни" Вяч. Иванова // Богомолов Н. А. Русская литература начала ХХ века и оккультизм: Исслед. и материалы. М., 1999
Бердяев Н. А. "Ивановские среды" // Русская литература XX века / Под ред. С. А. Венгерова. М., 2000

The subject Index
Mir Iskusstva (World of Art), journal
Novy Put (New Way), newspaper


Apartment Houses (entry)

APARTMENT HOUSES, houses constructed to receive a profit by leasing the apartments. They appeared in St. Petersburg in the early 18th century, proliferated after the decree of 1769 that authorized shops to be arranged on the ground floors

Bely Andrey (1880-1934), writer

BELY Andrey (real name and family name Boris Nikolaevich Bugaev) (1880-1934), writer. He graduated from the Natural Sciences Department of Physics and Mathematics Faculty of Moscow University (1903)

Berdyaev N.A. (1874-1948), philosopher

BERDYAEV Nikolay Alexandrovich (1874-1948), philosopher and essayist. He studied at Kiev University in 1894-97 but was expelled and exiled for his involvement in student disturbances. Living in St

Blok A.A. (1880-1921), poet

BLOK Alexander Alexanderovich (1880, St. Petersburg - 1921, Petrograd), poet. He was born in the house of his grandfather A.N. Beketov (9 Universitetskaya Embankment, the Rector's Building; memorial plaque)

Chapygin A.P. (1870-1937), writer

CHAPYGIN Alexey Pavlovich (1870-1937, Leningrad), writer. Lived in St. Petersburg from 1883, worked as an apprentice in painting shops. He had little formal education

Forsh O.D. (1873-1961), writer

FORSH (nee Komarova) Olga Dmitrievna (1873-1961, Tyarlevo, near Pavlovsk), writer. Graduated from Nikolaevsky Orphane Girls' Institute in Moscow in 1891. She studied painting at various art schools, including the home studio of artist P.P

Ivanov V.I. (1866-1949), poet

IVANOV Vyacheslav Ivanovich (1866-1949), poet, playwright, philosopher. In 1884 graduated from a Moscow gymnasium and entered the Faculty of History and Philology of Moscow University, continued his studies in Berlin. He lived In St

Khlebnikov V., (1885-1922), the Writer

KHLEBNIKOV Velimir (the real name and patronymic Viktor Vladimirovich) (1885-1922) was a poet, theorist of futurism. He was a student of Kazan University from 1903, in 1908-11, he was a student of the Department of Natural History

Kuzmin M.A. (1872-1936), writer, composer

KUZMIN Mikhail Alexeevich (1872-1936, Leningrad), poet, prose writer, playwright, composer, critic, and arts theorist. Living in St. Petersburg from 1884, he studied at the Conservatory from 1891 but failed to graduate

Mandelstam O.E. (1891-1938), poet

MANDELSTAM Osip Emilievich (1891-1938), poet. The family of Mandelstam came to St. Petersburg in 1897 (before that, from 1894 lived in Pavlovsk of St. Petersburg Province); some addresses are 17 Ofitserskaya Street (today Dekabristov Street)

Salon of Sologub

SALON OF SOLOGUB, regular meetings (at-home) of St. Petersburg writers organized in 1904-16 (occurring usually on Sundays) at the flats of writer and poet F. Sologub, L. N. Andreev, A. A. Blok, Y. N. Verkhovsky, V. V. Gippius, M. V. Dobuzhinsky, B

Salons, Circles and Literary Gatherings (Entry)

SALONS, CIRCLES AND LITERARY GATHERINGS. During the 18th century regular gatherings of writers were uncommon, but those that there were portrayed different stylistic and philosophic positions

Tavricheskaya Street

TAVRICHESKAYA STREET, called Sadovaya Street from the 1820s to 1859, and known as Slutskogo Street from 1918 to 1944, from Suvorovsky Avenue to Shpalernaya Street. The street was laid in the mid-18th century

Tolstoy A.N. (1882-1945), writer

TOLSTOY Alexey Nikolaevich (1882-1945), count, writer, publicist, public figure, fellow of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR (1939). He studied at еру St. Petersburg Technological Institute (1901-07, without receiving a degree)